Dr. Pedro Trevizan Bau’s First-Author Study Links Sympathetic Nerves to Mucus and Inflammation

Dr. Trevizan Bau recently had his research published in the American Journal of Physiology. He was the first author on this manuscript.

Summary: Excessive mucus production is a hallmark of chronic airway diseases like asthma, yet current treatments offer limited options for directly addressing this problem. Our latest study explores an overlooked player in mucus regulation: the airway’s sympathetic nerves. Despite being thought of as sparsely present in the lungs, these nerves release signals that influence mucus-producing cells—especially under inflammatory conditions driven by interleukin 13 (IL-13). By selectively disrupting sympathetic nerve activity using a targeted neurotoxin, we found reduced mucus-related changes and inflammation in experimental models. These findings suggest that airway sympathetic nerves play a key role in shaping mucus production and immune responses, pointing to a novel therapeutic pathway for managing asthma and other mucus-driven lung diseases.

Link Here: Airway sympathectomy attenuates inflammation, transcriptional ratios of Muc5ac and Muc5b, and airway mechanic deficits in mice delivered intranasal IL-13 | American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology | American Physiological Society

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